Various Artists
Live 8 at Eden Africa Calling (Real World/Rhino R2 970505, 2005)
Live 8 at Eden - Africa Calling was part of the Live 8 series of
concerts to raise money for “Make Poverty History”. This concert brought
together traditional African music, Arab-African music and Western influenced
music. The group of artists represented on this DVD take you from the far north
in Algeria to the extreme south in South Africa. It truly represents all the
beauty of Africa and some of the harsh realities. We have artists on this CD who
have been refugees, political prisoners and even a child soldier and yet their
music still has the distinct feeling of hope and a love for life.
It was a pity though that many of the artists were missing either their entire
band or parts of their groups, which I thought took away from some performances.
However,
Geoffrey Oryema from Uganda performed on his own with simply his voice and
his guitar. His voice is completely mesmerizing. It is at once gentle and
soothing, moving seamlessly into a commanding and very powerfully stirring
delivery. In the first song he sings, Lapowny, he uses his guitar as a string
instrument and a percussion instrument and it is just fascinating to watch how
he uses it to express himself. Quite frankly I am not sure that having a band
behind him wouldn’t have taken away from the simplicity of his delivery, which
is so strong.
Geoffrey Oryema is definitely one from this DVD that would be worth learning
more about.
African music cannot be pigeonholed into one category as this DVD well shows.
The musical influences and instruments from all corners of the world have been
incorporated into the traditional music of Africa with the result being these
wonderfully vibrant styles of music. The best representation of the traditional
and modern blends can be seen in the music from Zimbabwe. Zimbabwe is the only
country represented which has a variety of its music shown. Ranging from the
very political and westernized style of music of
Thomas Mapfumo “The Lion of Zimbabwe” and The Blacks Unlimited, to
Chartwell Dutiro and his traditional mbira, to Siyaya who present
traditional fables through song, dance and theater.
Thomas
Mapfumo And The Blacks Unlimited have evolved over the last few decades and
although starting out with all Western instruments they did eventually include
some traditional instruments, in particular the mbira (a thousand year old
instrument played with the thumbs). The style of their music had to adapt to the
traditional instrument and resulted in a music style very representative of the
modern Shona. With the mbira and his unique horn arrangements he presents the
Chimurenga style, which is uniquely Zimbabwean. For many Zimbabwean’s he is
revered not only as a musician but a man who is unafraid of speaking the truth
even when it is about Mugabe, who at one time he viewed as the hero of the fight
for independence.
Shikisha, meaning “belt it out, to sing and dance like you’ve never danced
before" could not do more justice to their name. This group of Zulu women from
South Africa, are a very fine representation of the best of the traditional
South African music. Dressed in traditional beaded costumes they sing and dance
uninhibitedly with such joy that you can’t help but be completely drawn into
their music.
It was interesting to see that from Mozambique and Portugal is included a
singer,
Mariza,
who was born in Mozambique and grew up in Portugal. It is not often that a white
African is included in anything representing Africa, which seems odd since
Africa is made up of many different people including European descendents. It
once again demonstrates that the designer of this concert knew Africa well and
included all of Africa not just what the West considers to be African. She
represents the “fado” style of music, which complements so well her ability to
bring out the emotion in her amazing voice. Fado music is thought to have
evolved from African slave rhymes combined with Portuguese and Arabic music.
Youssou N'Dour Et Le Super Etoile are probably the most well known group
included in this concert. He is joined by Dido for one of his songs. Dido’s
strong voice melds well with
N'Dour . As usual,
N'Dour gave a stellar performance. The first two songs he does, Set, are
very much Western influenced with a bit of Africa thrown in to finish it off. It
is not surprising that he has had such an appeal in the West, as his music is
very easy for the Western listener to get accustomed to. The third song, Birima,
has a much more African sound with a style of electric guitar playing that is
uniquely African. With his ever-evolving music style he is the one African
Artist that seems to have transcended the barriers of language and has
consistently represented the heart of Africa and it’s issues.
There are so many artists included in this concert that it is impossible to
dissect every performance. There are however two other performances I must
mention. In a style taken from the US,
Emmanuel Jal and
Daara
J have taken on the hip hop and rap world and merged it so successfully with
Africa.
Emmanuel Jal was child soldier in Sudan who was rescued at the age of 12 by
a British aid worker. He is one of the artists on this CD to watch. His lyrics
and the inclusion of a very Arabic style of music mixed with a hip-hop base work
so well.
Daara
J who were the last group to perform are a young group of hip-hop artists
from Senegal who are taking on the world with their socially conscious songs.
Again they have taken hip-hop and put it into the mix with their own take on
Senegalese music and produced a style that has the power to make the jump from
Africa to the West. The songs they perform are Exodus, Mic Check and Sunu
Mission and I couldn’t pick a favorite if I had to. They are a very young group
and their growth will be fascinating to watch. They get my vote as the group who
can take on any hip-hop group and come out on top.
There are two DVD’s in this set and included on this is a documentary called “Africa
Calling At Eden” which discusses some of the issues with putting on the
concert and gives you a little background on some of the artists. Definitely
watch it. It touches on the way African’s view their issues and what they are
doing to try to overcome them.
The great thing about this DVD is that it is not only a wonderful concert but
also a lesson on the varied culture and people of Africa. There are few regions
of the continent that are not represented here.
I have yet to find a collection of African music that can even hold a light to
the collection of musicians and styles represented in this concert. If you were
only to buy one CD/DVD to represent the entire continents music you will be
spending your money wisely to buy this one. You’ll enjoy the music and
performances and hopefully come away with a better understanding of the
diversity of the continent and its issues.
Purchase the DVD:
Other articles of interest:
Africa Calling, World Music Artists in Support of Live 8
World Music Central
http://www.worldmusiccentral.org/article.php/20060108143428342